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Spokane Buyer’s Guide: 2016-2020 Toyota Highlander

Last Updated: Summer 2025

Why the Toyota Highlander is Spokane’s Family Adventure Vehicle

The Toyota Highlander has become the go-to choice for Spokane families who need reliable transportation that can handle both daily commutes and weekend mountain adventures. With standard all-wheel drive available and Toyota’s reputation for longevity, the Highlander perfectly matches Spokane’s lifestyle of urban convenience mixed with outdoor recreation.

However, the Highlander’s popularity and versatility also mean these vehicles often lead double lives – serving as both family haulers and off-road adventure vehicles. This dual-purpose usage, combined with Spokane’s extreme seasonal conditions, can create hidden issues that won’t surface during a typical test drive around town.

Critical Spokane-Specific Issues for the 2016-2020 Highlander

1. AWD System Stress from Mountain Driving

Spokane Impact Factor: HIGH

Many Spokane Highlander owners regularly drive to Mt. Spokane, Schweitzer, or other recreation areas, which puts unique stress on the AWD system:

  • Transfer Case Fluid Degradation: Frequent mountain driving and temperature extremes can break down transfer case fluid faster than Toyota’s maintenance schedule suggests
  • Rear Differential Wear: Look for whining noises from the rear end, especially during turns – mountain driving accelerates wear on differential components
  • Driveline Vibrations: Pay attention to any vibrations at highway speeds, particularly when driving uphill – this could indicate CV joint or driveshaft issues from off-road use

When test driving, specifically test the AWD engagement on inclines and listen for any unusual noises when turning in parking lots, as these often reveal hidden driveline problems.

2. Cooling System Performance in Extreme Temperatures

Spokane Impact Factor: HIGH

Spokane’s temperature swings from below zero to over 100°F, combined with mountain driving, create unique cooling system challenges:

  • Radiator and Condenser Damage: Check carefully for impact damage from rocks and debris, common in vehicles used for mountain access
  • Coolant System Integrity: Temperature extremes can accelerate coolant breakdown and cause premature water pump failure
  • Fan Clutch Operation: In hot Spokane summers, especially when towing or mountain driving, fan clutch problems become apparent – listen for excessive noise or poor cooling performance

Test the cooling system under load by running the air conditioning while idling, and check that the engine temperature remains stable during extended idling.

3. Suspension Wear from Varied Terrain

Spokane Impact Factor: MEDIUM

The combination of Spokane’s pothole-riddled streets and off-road recreation usage creates specific suspension wear patterns:

  • Strut and Shock Deterioration: Spokane’s frost heaves and mountain roads accelerate suspension component wear
  • Control Arm Bushings: These often fail prematurely due to the stress of transitioning between pavement and dirt roads
  • Alignment Issues: Frequent alignment problems from hitting potholes can cause premature tire wear and affect AWD system operation

During your test drive, pay attention to how the vehicle handles bumps and road irregularities – excessive bouncing or poor control could indicate expensive suspension repairs ahead.

4. Hybrid System Challenges (Highlander Hybrid Models)

Spokane Impact Factor: MEDIUM

The Highlander Hybrid faces unique challenges in Spokane’s climate:

  • Battery Performance in Cold: Extreme winter temperatures can reduce hybrid battery efficiency and lifespan
  • Cooling System Complexity: Hybrid models have additional cooling circuits that can be damaged by debris from off-road driving
  • High-Voltage Component Exposure: Mountain driving and off-road use can expose hybrid components to conditions they weren’t designed for

For hybrid models, ensure all warning lights function properly and pay attention to any unusual noises from the hybrid system during startup and operation.

5. Interior and Cargo Area Wear from Active Lifestyle

Spokane Impact Factor: MEDIUM

Spokane Highlander owners often use their vehicles for outdoor activities, leading to specific wear patterns:

  • Cargo Area Damage: Check the rear cargo area carefully for signs of hauling bikes, camping gear, or other outdoor equipment
  • Seat Wear Patterns: Look for unusual wear from ski boots, hiking gear, or pet damage that might not be immediately obvious
  • HVAC System Contamination: Dust and debris from off-road driving can clog cabin air filters and affect HVAC performance

Inspect all interior surfaces carefully, as Spokane’s outdoor lifestyle can cause accelerated wear that affects both comfort and resale value.

Local Climate & Driving Condition Effects

Spokane’s Seasonal Impact on the Highlander

The Highlander’s design accommodates challenging conditions, but Spokane presents specific considerations:

  • Winter Performance: While AWD helps in snow, ensure the system has been properly maintained – many Spokane owners rely heavily on AWD during our long winters
  • Summer Heat Stress: Spokane’s hot summers, especially when towing boats to area lakes, can stress cooling and transmission systems
  • Mountain Access: Many Highlanders serve double-duty as mountain access vehicles – check for signs of off-road abuse versus normal recreational use

Maintenance Recommendations for Spokane Highlander Owners

Based on local driving conditions, Spokane Highlander owners should consider:

  • More frequent AWD system fluid changes (every 30,000 miles instead of manufacturer recommendations)
  • Annual suspension inspection due to varied terrain usage
  • Coolant system service every 60,000 miles rather than Toyota’s longer intervals
  • Air filter replacement twice yearly due to dust from unpaved mountain access roads

Out-of-Area Considerations: What to Watch for in Imported Vehicles

Many used Highlanders in the Spokane market come from regions with different usage patterns:

Coastal Region Vehicles

  • Inspect for salt-air corrosion on exhaust systems and undercarriage components
  • Check electrical connections for early corrosion signs
  • Verify brake component condition, as coastal humidity affects brake system longevity

Snow-Belt Region Vehicles

  • Look for road salt damage – rust in wheel wells, frame components, and brake lines
  • Inspect suspension components for salt-accelerated corrosion
  • Check floor pan integrity, particularly around seat mounts and cargo areas

Urban-Only Vehicles

  • These may lack the mechanical conditioning from mountain driving that Spokane usage provides
  • Check for signs of poor maintenance due to light-duty usage
  • Verify that AWD system functions properly, as it may have been rarely used

Undisclosed Damage Analysis

When shopping for a used Highlander in Spokane, watch for these common undisclosed damage patterns:

Accident Damage Indicators

  • Panel gap inconsistencies, particularly around the rear hatch and quarter panels
  • Paint variations that might be masked by road dust from mountain driving
  • Frame alignment issues that could affect the AWD system operation

Off-Road Damage

  • Underbody scratches and dents from rock strikes
  • Skid plate damage or missing protection components
  • Exhaust system damage from ground contact

Spokane Pricing Analysis for 2016-2020 Toyota Highlander

Current Local Price Ranges (May 2025)

Year LE/LE Plus Range XLE/Limited Range Hybrid Premium Notes
2016 $16,800 – $19,500 $21,200 – $24,800 $19,500 – $23,200 Pre-refresh models
2017 $19,200 – $22,400 $24,600 – $28,200 $22,800 – $26,500 Last year before major update
2018 $22,800 – $26,200 $28,400 – $32,600 $26,200 – $30,800 First year of current generation
2019 $26,400 – $30,200 $32,800 – $37,400 $30,600 – $35,200 Peak reliability reputation
2020 $29,600 – $33,800 $36,200 – $41,600 $34,400 – $39,800 Highest demand period

Spokane Market Factors

Several factors affect Highlander pricing specifically in the Spokane market:

  • AWD Premium: Spokane buyers pay 8-12% more than national averages for AWD-equipped Highlanders
  • Seasonal Demand: Prices increase 5-10% during October-March when winter capability is most valued
  • Outdoor Package Premium: Models with roof rails, towing packages, and all-weather features command higher prices
  • Color Preferences: White, silver, and black models retain value best in our market

Value Assessment for Spokane Buyers

Based on local conditions and usage patterns:

  • Best Value Point: 2018-2019 XLE models offer optimal balance of features, reliability, and depreciation protection
  • Hybrid Considerations: In Spokane’s climate, hybrid models may require more maintenance but offer fuel savings for commuting
  • Mileage Sweet Spot: 35,000-55,000 mile examples typically offer best value before major service intervals

The Value of a Professional Inspection

Cost vs. Risk Analysis

Consider these potential costs when deciding on professional inspection:

  • AWD system repairs can exceed $2,500 if problems aren’t caught early
  • Cooling system failures often cost $1,200-2,000 to address properly
  • Suspension work frequently runs $800-1,500 in Spokane due to our road conditions
  • Hidden accident damage can reduce vehicle value by 20-35%

What Our Inspection Uncovers

A professional Spokane Preinspection service includes:

  • Comprehensive diagnostic scanning of all vehicle systems
  • Thorough evaluation of AWD system functionality under load
  • Detailed engine bay, undercarriage, interior, and trunk/cargo inspection
  • Expert assessment of how the vehicle will perform in Spokane’s specific conditions
  • Video documentation of all findings for your review

Our Inspection Service

Spokane Preinspection is a mobile used car inspection service operating throughout the Greater Spokane area, including Spokane Valley, Liberty Lake, Mead, and Airway Heights.

How It Works

  1. Schedule your inspection online
  2. Provide vehicle details (Year/Make/Model/VIN/Location)
  3. Our inspectors travel to the vehicle’s location
  4. We complete a comprehensive inspection with video documentation
  5. You receive a detailed digital report + video with findings

You don’t even need to be present for the inspection—we work directly with sellers or dealerships to access the vehicle.

Schedule Your Highlander Inspection Now

Frequently Asked Questions

How does the Highlander’s AWD system handle Spokane’s winter conditions?

The Highlander’s AWD system is well-suited for Spokane winters, but proper maintenance is crucial. Our inspection includes comprehensive testing of AWD engagement and component condition to ensure reliable winter performance.

Are there specific concerns for Highlanders used for mountain recreation?

Vehicles used for mountain access often show accelerated wear in suspension, cooling, and drivetrain components. Our inspection specifically evaluates these systems and identifies whether wear is normal for recreational use or indicative of abuse.

Can you inspect a Highlander if I’m buying from a private seller?

Absolutely! We work with private sellers throughout the Spokane area. Most sellers appreciate the professional approach and transparency of our inspection process.

What’s the difference between inspecting a regular vs. hybrid Highlander?

Hybrid models require additional evaluation of the high-voltage system, hybrid battery condition, and more complex cooling systems. Our inspection covers all hybrid-specific components and their interaction with traditional systems.

How do I know if a Highlander has been properly maintained for Spokane conditions?

Our inspection reviews maintenance records and physically evaluates component condition to determine if the vehicle has received appropriate care for local driving conditions. We can identify deferred maintenance that might cause problems down the road.

Spokane Preinspection is an independent service not affiliated with Toyota or any dealership. We provide unbiased, expert evaluations to help you make a confident buying decision.

This guide contains general information based on industry data and is updated regularly. All pricing information is current as of May 2025.

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